-
2 Australian Eucalyptus Leafgall Wasp - Ophelimus maskeli -
4 Asian forest scorpion - Heterometrus spinifer -
4 Painted cup moth- Doratifera oxleyi -
5 Gum tree shield bugs - genus Poecilometis ( final instar) -
7 Jewel beetle - Castiarina bicolor -
5 Polyporus arcularius -
5 Sea cucumber- genus Paracaudina -
6 wrap-around spider - Dolophnes pilosa -
6 Scorpion-tail Spider - Arachnura higginsi, -
5 Grey-headed flying Fox - Pteropus poliocephalus, Eamw mammals -
5 Dome Tent Spider - Cyrtophora moluccensis -
4 Singing honeyeater- Gavicalis virescens) -
5 Star-bellied orb-web spider - Genus Acanthepeira -
5 Eucalyptus chafer -
5 White-bellied Sea Eagle - Haliaeetus leucogaster, -
4 Australian umbrella tree - Heptapleurum actinophyllum -
4 Devil’s urn - Urnula crarerium -
5 Common wombat - Vombatus ursinus -
4 Castiarina cupreoflava -
4 Sago Palm (Cycas revoluta ) New fronds uncurling. -
4 Coprinellus disseminatus -
4 Green - billed malkoha - Phaenicophaeus tristis -
![Adult female found inside gall of Apiomorpha munita Larvae approx 12 mm long //Corection: That is apearantly not a larvae but an adult female.
Identification assistance by INaturalist.
Apiomorpha is a genus of scale insect that induces galls on species of Eucalyptus. Galls are initiated by first-instar nymphs (crawlers) on new plant growth and, when mature, the galls exhibit marked sexual dimorphism. Those induced by females are among the largest and most spectacular of arthropod-induced galls whereas those of males are small and most are tubular.[1] Apiomorpha is known only from Australia and New Guinea although its host, Eucalyptus, has a wider distribution into Indonesia as well.
Apiomorpha is currently classified in the Eriococcidae,[2] but this family is not monophyletic.[3]
Morphology[edit]
Adult female of Apiomorpha alongside a winged adult male on a pin
Like other scale insects, Apiomorpha is highly sexually dimorphic.[1] Adult females are wingless, have very small (or no) eyes, and their legs are short and stubby. A female remains within the gall she initiated when a crawler, mating through the small apical opening of her gall. She reproduces inside the gall and her tiny offspring (≤ 0.4 mm) escape through the same small opening. Adult females of Apiomorpha can range in length from 2 mm to 45 mm, depending on species, and can live up to five years as adults.[4] In contrast, adult males of Apiomorpha are small (about 1 mm in length) and winged. Like males of other eriococcids, they do not have a mouth and, instead, have an extra pair of eyes on the underside of their head (i.e., they have four eyes, two on top and two underneath). Males leave their galls as adults and search for females. They are weak fliers and typically walk on their host plant looking for females before taking to the air. After leaving their gall, adult males only live about one day.[4]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apiomorpha Apiomorpha munita,Australia,Eamw galls,Geotagged,Winter](https://s3.amazonaws.com/media.jungledragon.com/images/3125/139838_small.jpeg?AWSAccessKeyId=05GMT0V3GWVNE7GGM1R2&Expires=1759968010&Signature=At7OLpJS%2BhGFzZrtEdKCZaaB%2BwE%3D)
3 Adult female found inside gall of Apiomorpha munita -
5 Queensland white oak - Lagunaria patersonia
Ernst
Born in Germany, live since 1969 in Australia. Worked for many years in a curatorial position for the zoological Board of Victoria/Australia . Now retired , travel a lot and live for nature photography.
75 y/o MaleJoined 3-30-17
