Ruby tiger

Phragmatobia fuliginosa

"Phragmatobia fuliginosa", the ruby tiger, is a moth of the family Arctiidae. It is found in the Palearctic ecozone. There are a number of recognized subspecies, such as "P. f. melitensis" in Malta and "P. f. borealis" in Scotland.
Ruby Tiger Moth Caterpillar (Phragmatobia fuliginosa) As the sun finally shone this morning and my garden exploded into colour, I suddenly saw this caterpillar making a very brave/stupid (delete as appropriate0 dash for it right under the nose of a bird feeding station.

Having said that, those hairs are probably a pretty effective warning to most birds, "Mess with me at your peril".

I followed it for quite a while as it searched for an appropriate place to pupate, which I think it found.

Watch it as it searches and learn more about it here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kiYmlvY32M Geotagged,Phragmatobia fuliginosa,Ruby tiger,United Kingdom,Winter

Appearance

The wingspan is 35–45 mm. The ruby tiger has the thorax and forewing dark reddish brown with a blackish comma-shaped spot at the apex of the cell, edged with carmine.

Hindwing carmine, more or less hyaline in the costal area, with more or less confluent black spots before the margin and at the apex of the cell. The name-typical form "fuliginosa" L. has the forewing rather densely scaled and the hindwing bright rose-red with distinct black spots.
Phragmatobia fuliginosa (Ruby Tiger Moth) caterpillar Phragmatobia fuliginosa larva feeding on Joe-Pye-Weed (Eutrochium maculatum) flowers in a fen. Eupatorium maculatum,Eutrochium maculatum,Geotagged,Joe-Pye-Weed,Lepidoptera,Phragmatobia fuliginosa,Ruby tiger,Summer,United States,caterpillar,fen,insect,moth,moth larva

Naming

*"Phragmatobia fuliginosa borealis"
⤷ "Phragmatobia fuliginosa melitensis"
⤷ "Phragmatobia fuliginosa paghmani"
⤷ "Phragmatobia fuliginosa pulverulenta"
⤷ "Phragmatobia fuliginosa rubricosa"
⤷ "Phragmatobia fuliginosa taurica"
Phragmatobia fuliginosa - Caterpillar  Arctiina,Arctiinae,Arctiini,Caterpillar,Erebidae,Geotagged,Netherlands,Noctuoidea,Phragmatobia,Phragmatobia fuliginosa,Ruby tiger,nl: Kleine beer

Behavior

The moth flies from May to August depending on the location.

The egg is reddish grey. The larva is light or dark grey with a black brown head. The entire body is covered with foxy red hairs; these hairs are always more black brown in "placida", and sometimes so in "fuliginosa".

In June, late autumn and after hibernation in April, on low-growing plants, on high-roads, railway embankments and waste fields. On warm days in the winter the larvae sometimes leave their hiding-places and are then found on fieldpaths and roads, running about quickly.
Ruby tiger - Phragmatobia fuliginosa Doode Bemde. Belgium,Geotagged,Phragmatobia fuliginosa,Ruby tiger,Summer

Food

The caterpillars feed on various herbaceous plants. "Rubus fruticosus", "Prunus spinosa", "Filipendula ulmaria", "Plantago lanceolata", "Senecio jacobaea", "Taraxacum officinale".

References:

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