Blue Tilapia

Oreochromis aureus

The blue tilapia or Israeli tilapia, ''Oreochromis aureus'', is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. Native to Northern and Western Africa, and the Middle East, through introductions it is now also established elsewhere, including parts of the United States, where it has been declared an invasive species and has caused significant environmental damage. It is known as blue kurper in South Africa.
Blue Tilapia Unidentified fish in a pond right in front of Parque Das Aves, an aviary in Brazil. Brazil,FishMicropterus salmoides,Oreochromis aureus,Parque Das Aves

Appearance

The blue tilapia is a freshwater fish with a high tolerance for brackish water. Adults are usually 5 to 8 in in length and weigh 5 to 6 lb ; the largest recorded specimen was more than 21 inches long and weighed more than 10 pounds . Blue tilapia are mouthbrooders, and broods range from 160 to 1600 eggs per female. ''O. aureus'' is primarily herbivorous, but will occasionally consume zooplankton; the young include small invertebrates in their diet.

Naming

''Oreochromis aureus'' has been introduced in many places around the world for use as a food fish, and frequently in order to control aquatic vegetation. Its presence may have in many cases been mis-documented as ''Oreochromis niloticus'', because the two species were only recently distinguished.

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Status: Unknown
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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassActinopterygii
OrderCichliformes
FamilyCichlidae
GenusOreochromis
SpeciesO. aureus
Photographed in
Brazil