Poecilopompilus interruptus

Poecilopompilus interruptus

''Poecilopompilus interruptus'' is a species of New World spider wasps.
Poecilopompilus interruptus -female Interrupted Spider Wasp (Poecilopompilus interruptus), SPIDER WASP FAMILY (Pompilidae)
This is a solitary hunting wasp and a paper wasp mimic.  The female digs tunnels in the ground for its nest.  It stashes paralyzed orb weaving spiders (Araneid) as food for its larvae.  The females of this family of wasps (Pompilidae) are known to have a powerful sting, more painful than the sting of the Velvet  Ant.  
This is an ornate wasp approximately 1/2 inch or 13 mm in length.  It has long orange antennae, bold reddish-brown and yellow bands on the abdomen and yellow and brown markings on the thorax.  The legs are brown and yellow and the wings are brown.  Apparently the amount of red, brown and yellow markings varies greatly between individuals.  Males have straight or gently curved antennae and females have antennae that curl at the tips.
 Fall,Geotagged,Interrupted Spider Wasp,Poecilopompilus interruptus,United States

Appearance

A highly variable spider wasp, which is 13 mm in length. ''P. interruptus'' has long orange antennae, bold rufous-brown and yellow bands on the mesosoma with yellow and brown markings on the thorax. Its legs are brown and yellow and the wasp's wings are brown. The amount of red, brown and yellow markings shows great individual variation. The antennae of males are straight or gently curved while females have antennae that curl at the ends. ''Poecilopompilus'' wasps may be a Müllerian mimics of various wasp species and this species appears to mimic paper wasps of the genus ''Polistes''. To distinguish this species from ''P. algidus'' the observer needs to examine the spines on the front tarsi of females and the inner margin of the eyes, ''P. interruptus'' females have four weak spines on the front tarsi in females and parallel inner eye margins while ''P. algidus'' has three strong spines and shows convergent inner eye margins.

Naming

There are four recognised subspecies:

⤷ ''Poecilopompilus interruptus interruptus'' From southern California east and north to and south through Mexico to Chiapas.
⤷ ''Poecilopompilus interruptus cressoni'' north eastern states of the United States and south eastern Canada
⤷ ''Poecilopompilus interruptus dubitatis'' eastern Mexico south to Panama.
⤷ ''Poecilopompilus interruptus semiflavus'' Evans Confined to the central valley of California.

Distribution

There are four recognised subspecies:

⤷ ''Poecilopompilus interruptus interruptus'' From southern California east and north to and south through Mexico to Chiapas.
⤷ ''Poecilopompilus interruptus cressoni'' north eastern states of the United States and south eastern Canada
⤷ ''Poecilopompilus interruptus dubitatis'' eastern Mexico south to Panama.
⤷ ''Poecilopompilus interruptus semiflavus'' Evans Confined to the central valley of California.

Behavior

In California female ''Poecilopompilus interruptus'' have been collected on extrafloral nectaries of ''Gossypium hirsutum'' and both sexes captured at extrafloral nectaries of ''Helianthus annuus''. Flowers visited include ''Chrysothamnus sp.'', ''Medicago sativa'', ''Psilostrophe cooperi'', ''Wislizenia refracta'', ''Eriogonum fasciculatum'', ''Eriogonum thomasii'', ''Ribes aureum'', ''Acacia angustissima'' and ''Penstemon rydbergii''. There is some evidence that females feed on occasion on haemolymph of captured spiders . The main prey taken consists of spiders of the family Araneidae.

References:

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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderHymenoptera
FamilyPompilidae
GenusPoecilopompilus
SpeciesP. interruptus