
Appearance
Bruchus affnis can be distinguished from other North American Bruchus by the following combination of characters (adapted from key by Kingsolver 2004 using Borowiec 1988): antennae with three or four basal antennomeres red-brown; pronotum with lateral spines situated before pronotal midlength in anterodorsal view; male mid tibiae with two spines on ventral surface near apex; hind legs with femoral spine extending apicad (not protruding ventrad beyond basal part of ventral surface, like Kingsolver 2004 g. 257), mucro twice longer than lateral denticle; protibiae with some red-brown colouration on basal half, mesotibiae black broadly obtuse apex of the aedeagus is also unique among North American species. For rapid assessments, no other species has lateral spines situated on the anterior half of the pronotum and all black mesotibiaeReferences:
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https://www.researchgate.net/publication/365146250_Palaearctic_seed_beetle_Bruchus_affinis_Coleoptera_Chrysomelidae_Bruchinae_new_to_North_America_arrival_distribution_and_autecology