Somali crow

Corvus edithae

The Somali crow, or dwarf raven, is approximately the size of the carrion crow, "Corvus corone" but with a longer bill and a somewhat more brownish cast to the feathers, especially when worn, and is technically a raven, not a crow.
Somali Crow, Kenya  Corvus edithae,Geotagged,Kenya,Somali crow,Winter

Naming

It was formerly considered a subspecies of the larger brown-necked raven, but is now considered to be a distinct species.

This crow is thought to be closer to the pied crow "C. albus" by some authorities, especially in its behaviour, than to the brown-necked raven. Hybrid birds between the pied crow and the Somali crow appear to reinforce this close relationship where the two species meet.

Distribution

This species occurs principally in Somalia, Djibouti, the Ogaden and the Northern Frontier District in the Horn of Africa, and can be distinguished from the larger brown-necked raven "C. ruficollis" by its call, appearance and differences in its behaviour.

Behavior

The voice is described as a harsh ""caw"" rather like the rook, "Corvus frugilegus" of Eurasia.

Reproduction

The nest is a ravenlike bulky structure set in either a lone tree or on telegraph poles. It will nest on cliffs in coastal regions or areas where trees are unavailable. The 3-5 eggs are laid in April and early May.

References:

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Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAves
OrderPasseriformes
FamilyCorvidae
GenusCorvus
SpeciesC. edithae
Photographed in
Kenya