Microsorum scolopendria

Microsorum scolopendria

"Microsorum scolopendria", synonym "Phymatosorus scolopendria", is a species of fern within the family Polypodiaceae. This fern grows in the wild in the Western Pacific rim from Australia to New Caledonia to Fiji and throughout the South Pacific to French Polynesia.
Monarch Fern - Microsorum scolopendria  Fern,Malaysia,Microsorum scolopendria,Monarch Fern,Penang,Plant

Naming

The scientific name "M. scolopendria" has been misapplied to "Microsorum grossum".

Distribution

It was introduced in Hawaii in the late 1910s and has subsequently naturalized rapidly. It is found on all main islands. Its Hawaiian name "lauaʻe" is thought to have originally referred to the native fern "Microsorum spectrum".

Uses

When crushed, the fern issues a scent similar to maile. Sometimes, pieces of the fern are interlaced in leis made of strung-up keys of the pandanus fruit....snipped...{{Hawaiian Dictionaries |Lauaʻe |id=D10468}} It is also one of the plants used for scenting kapa fabric.

Cultural

Expanses of the fern famously grows in Makana on Kauaʻi, and is commemorated in song.

References:

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Taxonomy
KingdomPlantae
DivisionPolypodiophyta
ClassPolypodiopsida
OrderPolypodiales
FamilyPolypodiaceae
GenusMicrosorum
SpeciesM. scolopendria
Photographed in
Malaysia