Rufous-bellied seedsnipe

Attagis gayi

The rufous-bellied seedsnipe is a wader which is a resident breeding bird in the Andes of South America south from Ecuador. It is a member of the seedsnipe family, a group of small gregarious waders which have adapted to a vegetarian diet of seeds and other plant material. The most common food is the buds and leaf tips of cushion plants.
Rufous-bellied seedsnipe, Cayambe Coca Ecological Reserve, Ecuador From the Amazon's altitude of about 0 to well over 4,000m, and from tropical heat to the ice cold winds of the Páramo, the first 8 hours of this day were dramatic. Arriving at Cayambe Coca Ecological Reserve, we were instantly rewarded with a very brief sighting of this great bird. This one was captured at 4,085m altitude. They are not often seen but also easy to overlook.

It's a very hardy bird that can withstand harsh conditions. It feeds on the buds of cushion plants:
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/132318/rufous-bellied_seedsnipe_cayambe_coca_ecological_reserve_ecuador.html Attagis gayi,Cayambe Coca Ecological Reserve,Ecuador,Ecuador 2021,Geotagged,Páramo,Rufous-bellied seedsnipe,South America,Spring,World

Appearance

Rufous-bellied seedsnipe, when on the ground, looks superficially like a partridge in structure and bill shape. It has short legs and long pointed wings, and looks much more like a wader or sandgrouse in flight. It is the largest seedsnipe at 27–32 cm in length. A very bulky bird, this species weighs 300 to 400 g.

The nominate race which breeds in Chile and Patagonia has scalloped pale rufous underparts, and reddish brown upperparts, with much barring. "A.g. latreillii" of Ecuador is deeper chestnut below and darker above. "A.g. simonsi" of Peru, Bolivia and northwest Argentina is intermediate in appearance.

The sexes are similar, and the juveniles are also very much like the adults, although even more heavily barred. The call is a harsh "tchaaa".
Rufous-bellied seedsnipe, Cayambe Coca Ecological Reserve, Ecuador This one is surrounded by cushion plants, on which the bird feeds.
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/132317/rufous-bellied_seedsnipe_cayambe_coca_ecological_reserve_ecuador.html Attagis gayi,Cayambe Coca Ecological Reserve,Ecuador,Ecuador 2021,Geotagged,Rufous-bellied seedsnipe,South America,Spring,World

Naming

The scientific name of this bird commemorates the French naturalist Claude Gay.

Distribution

It is found in the high Andes at up to 4000 m, although it can occur as low as 1000 m in the south of its range. It is very hardy, and does not move downhill even in harsh conditions.

Food

The rufous-bellied seedsnipe's 2-3 eggs are laid in a shallow scape on the ground, and the young are able to walk and feed as soon as they are hatched.

References:

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Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAves
OrderCharadriiformes
FamilyThinocoridae
GenusAttagis
SpeciesA. gayi
Photographed in
Ecuador