Purple Pinktoe Tarantula

Avicularia purpurea

"Avicularia purpurea", also called purple tree tarantula, Ecuadorian purple tarantula or Ecuador purple pinktoe, is a species of spider belonging to the family Theraphosidae.
Purple Pinktoe Tarantula - head, Finca Heimatlos (dramatized edit)

Here's the second tarantula found in Finca Heimatlos. I'm sharing one photo "as it was found" and one dramatized edit to emphasize the purple feature as well as some fun facts.

The intensity of the purple glare in their hairs depends on light conditions. The spider may appear as fully black in dim diffused light versus intensely purple under focused strong light.

Onwards to their eyes. Tarantula eyes seem really tiny compared to their body size and from a distance, they seem to have only two. In reality, they have 8 eyes like most spiders. The extra 6 eyes are all very closely arranged around the main eyes, and point in different directions.

This gives them a wide angle view, but their eye sight is still terrible. Their visual system is optimized for detecting motion and the difference between dark and light, where dark is considered safety. More often than not, a tarantula will pick flee instead of fight. Their perception of color is more limited than ours, specifically they cannot see reds. If your flash light has a red light mode, it's a great way to track them without stressing them too much.

Their true eyes are their hairs, which are able to detect the tiniest of movements made by small insects. These same hairs also act as their ears, they are able to detect the air vibration produced by sound.

They cannot turn their heads. Their body is rigid and pretty inflexible. Hunting is mostly a very fast forward running motion. A wall hunter like this won't jump. Because if they do, they would implode upon impact with the floor due to their very heavy exoskeleton.
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/129044/purple_pinktoe_tarantula_finca_heimatlos.html
In case you missed it, check out this other species in the same genus found at the same location:

https://www.jungledragon.com/image/129030/avicularia_cf._huriana_-_closeup_finca_heimatlos_ecuador.html Avicularia purpurea,Ecuador,Ecuador 2021,Finca Heimatlos,Geotagged,Purple Pinktoe Tarantula,South America,Spring,World

Appearance

"Avicularia purpurea" can reach a length of about 13 centimetres, "Avicularia".

In daylight this spider discloses a quite intense purple-blue iridescence on the dorsal surface of the cephalothorax and on legs, palps and chelicerae. The long setae covering the legs and palps are dark red-brown. The tarsal and metatarsal scopulae are very dark brown. The tarsal tufts are pale cream-pink in colour. The abdomen is velvet-black and covered with stinging hairs.
Purple Pinktoe Tarantula, Finca Heimatlos Here's the second tarantula found in Finca Heimatlos. I'm sharing one photo "as it was found" and one dramatized edit to emphasize the purple feature as well as some fun facts.

The intensity of the purple glare in their hairs depends on light conditions. The spider may appear as fully black in dim diffused light versus intensely purple under focused strong light.

Onwards to their eyes. Tarantula eyes seem really tiny compared to their body size and from a distance, they seem to have only two. In reality, they have 8 eyes like most spiders. The extra 6 eyes are all very closely arranged around the main eyes, and point in different directions.

This gives them a wide angle view, but their eye sight is still terrible. Their visual system is optimized for detecting motion and the difference between dark and light, where dark is considered safety. More often than not, a tarantula will pick flee instead of fight. Their perception of color is more limited than ours, specifically they cannot see reds. If your flash light has a red light mode, it's a great way to track them without stressing them too much.

Their true eyes are their hairs, which are able to detect the tiniest of movements made by small insects. These same hairs also act as their ears, they are able to detect the air vibration produced by sound.

They cannot turn their heads. Their body is rigid and pretty inflexible. Hunting is mostly a very fast forward running motion. A wall hunter like this won't jump. Because if they do, they would implode upon impact with the floor due to their very heavy exoskeleton.
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/129043/purple_pinktoe_tarantula_-_head_finca_heimatlos.html
In case you missed it, check out this other species in the same genus found at the same location:

https://www.jungledragon.com/image/129030/avicularia_cf._huriana_-_closeup_finca_heimatlos_ecuador.html Avicularia purpurea,Ecuador,Ecuador 2021,Finca Heimatlos,Geotagged,South America,Spring,World

Distribution

These spiders are mainly present in Ecuador in the Amazon Region.

Behavior

"Avicularia purpurea" is primarily an arboreal spider. This climbing species builds its nests primarily in hollows in the trees, sometimes in the vicinity of epiphytic plants. These spiders eat mostly crickets, cockroaches, meal worms, waxworms and darkling beetles, but they also can catch small rodents. During mating the females become very aggressive towards the males. A few months after mating the female lays up to 120 eggs in a cocoon. Six to eight weeks later between 50 and 120 nymphs hatch.

Habitat

This species can be found in very different habitats, but frequently it is present in agricultural areas, especially in the field of grazing cattle. Sometimes it can be found in holes of walls of buildings or in the spaces below the roofs.

References:

Some text fragments are auto parsed from Wikipedia.

Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassArachnida
OrderAraneae
FamilyTheraphosidae
GenusAvicularia
SpeciesA. purpurea
Photographed in
Ecuador