Orestes draegeri

Orestes draegeri

''Orestes draegeri'' is a species of stick insects in the subfamily Dataminae .
Glows in Red & Blue! Surprise to find the eyes of this Phasmid glowing in blue under UV light, but the black/brown/greyish body appears in red.

The population of this species from Penang Island was previously thought to be Orestes mouhotii but a scientific paper published earlier this year which I co-authored verified it to be Orestes draegeri instead.  Orestes draegeri was a newly described species in 2018 thought to be endemic from Vietnam.  The population from Vietnam are sexual where males are found whereas the population from Penang Island are parthenogenetic, as only females are found! Malaysia,Orestes draegeri,Penang,Phasmatodea,Phasmid,Phasmida,Stick Insect,Ultra Violet Light

Appearance

''Orestes draegeri'' is a very slender and elongated species with relatively short legs. It is very similar to ''Orestes mouhotii'', from which it differs in its relatively shorter legs.

Males are approximately 40.0 to 41.2 millimetres long. In front of and behind the eyes there are mostly pairs of more or less distinct structures that are species-specific . The three pairs of occipital spines are designed as follows: The anterior supra-antennals are recognizable spinose and slightly pointed outwards. The pairs of anterior and posterior supra-occipitals behind it are smaller. The vertex is significantly enlarged, blunt and laterally compressed with the anterior coronals, which creates conspicuous, ear-like horns . The paired supra-orbitals behind the eyes are recognizable bluntly spinous. Posterior and lateral coronals are recognizable as small pointed tubercles that form a crown with the tip of the postocular carina located behind the eye, a distinct edge. The eyes are relatively small, circular and protruding strongly hemispherical. The antennae are shorter than the legs and consist of 23 segments. While the structures on the head resemble those of ''Orestes mouhotii'', these are missing in the males of ''Orestes draegeri'' distinct conical hump at posterior margin of the mesonotum which is slightly sulcate medially.

The females are approximately 45.7 to 47.1 millimetres long. Their head is flat and shows only indistinct structures in the form of tubercles. The tibae of middle legs are compressed laterally at the top and have an indistinct tooth at the end and a clear tooth in the middle. The fourth tergite of the abdomen is indistinctly widened and almost parallel to the rear. On the back of the ninth tergite there is a clearly elongated, strongly roof-like ridge in the center. In the females of ''Orestes mouhotii'' this crest is not roof-like and elongated and not notched at the back.

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Some text fragments are auto parsed from Wikipedia.

Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderPhasmatodea
FamilyHeteropterygidae
GenusOrestes
SpeciesO. draegeri
Photographed in
Malaysia