Hentz’s orbweaver

Neoscona crucifera

''Neoscona crucifera'' is an orb-weaver spider in the family Araneidae. It is found in the United States from Maine to Florida in the east, to Minnesota in the Midwest, to Arizona in the southwest, and in Mexico.
Big barn spider! I saw this big guy hanging in the middle of my yard. These are everywhere around here but this one is one of the biggest I've ever seen (Easily an inch long body) Fall,Geotagged,Neoscona crucifera,United States,orb weaver,spider

Appearance

Generally nocturnal, females may become diurnal in the fall. Females are about 9.5–19 millimeters long, while males are somewhat smaller. The upper surface of the abdomen is brown and hairy. The legs display alternating light and dark brown bands. The undersurface of the abdomen is black, with two white spots.

The orb part of the web may be nearly 2 feet in diameter. The eggsac consists of fluffy yellow threads in a rolled leaf over a lenticular or spherical egg mass 5–12 mm in diameter, which may contain up to 1,000 eggs. Juveniles are frequently preyed upon by mud daubers.
By Moonlight common orb weaver spider seen in N. Texas, USA Araneus hamiltoni,Eriophora pustulosa,Hamilton's Orb Weaver,Hentz’s orbweaver,Knobbled Orbweaver,Neoscona crucifera,Nephila pelipes,Nephila pilipes

Naming

Its common names include Hentz’s orbweaver, and barn spider, though the latter nickname suggests the confusion that can result from using common names for spiders, as the name "barn spider" is also commonly used for the species ''Araneus cavaticus''.

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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassArachnida
OrderAraneae
FamilyAraneidae
GenusNeoscona
SpeciesN. crucifera