Dot-underwing

Eudocima materna

''Eudocima materna'', the dot-underwing moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae found in widespread parts of the world, mainly in tropical Asia extending to New Guinea and Australia as well as in Africa.
Eudocima moth, Eudicima materna, family Erebidae  Dot-underwing,Eudocima materna,Fall,Geotagged,Indonesia

Appearance

The wingspan is about 60–96 mm. Palpi with third joint long and spatulate at extremity. Forewings with crenulate cilia in both sexes. Male has greenish-grey head and thorax. Abdomen orange. Forewings greenish grey with very numerous faint striated reddish lines. There are three rufous spots which can be seen at end of cell. A dark oblique line from near apex to centre of inner margin.

A silvery patch found on vein 1 and another below lower angle of cell. A marginal black band with crenulate inner edge. There is a series of white cilia spots. Ventral side is orange. Forewings with costa and apical area blotched with rufous. Oblique postmedial and sub-apical black bands can be seen. Hindwings with apical area blotched with rufous. A black spot found on costa and another beyond lower angle of cell. A marginal black band runs from vein 5 to anal angle.

Female much more prominently striated with rufous coloured forewings. The silvery patches found below and beyond cell very large and conjoined crossed by white streaks above vein 2 and beyond cell.

Food

The caterpillars are known to feed on ''Cocculus'', ''Lycopersicon'', ''Malus pumila'', ''Mangifera indica'', ''Musa'' × ''paradisiaca'', ''Tinospora caffra'', ''Vitus'', ''Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii'', ''Rhigiocarya racemifera'', and ''Tiliacora''.

The larvae feed on ''Menispermaceae'' species, including ''Tinospora smilacina'' and ''Legnephora moorei''. It is considered a pest on citrus and other fruit, which it damages by piercing the fruit with its proboscis in order to suck the juice.

References:

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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderLepidoptera
FamilyErebidae
GenusEudocima
SpeciesE. materna
Photographed in
Indonesia