Northern slimy salamander

Plethodon glutinosus

The northern slimy salamander is a species of terrestrial plethodontid salamander found throughout much of the eastern two-thirds of the United States.
Northern slimy salamander Seen in moist habitat containing leaf litter, stones, fallen branches and close to streams. 

15 cm length Geotagged,Northern slimy salamander,Plethodon glutinosus,Summer,United States,Urodela,fauna,grey-spotted salamander,lungless salamander,pennsylvania,plethodontidae,slippery salamander,vertebrate,viscid salamander

Appearance

The northern slimy salamander is typically an overall black in color, with numerous silvery spots or gold spots across its back. It is usually 12–17 cm in total length, but can grow to 20.6 cm. Males are not easily distinguished from females, though females tend to be slightly larger. It has 15-17 costal grooves.
Northern Slimy Salamander (Plethodon glutinosus) Under the bark of a rotting log on a moist forested trail. At Hidden Pond Songbird trail in Murray County, GA. I was only able to pull off one shot before it dropped into the leaf litter and disappeared! Geotagged,Northern slimy salamander,Plethodon glutinosus,United States,Winter

Naming

The northern slimy salamander is called so due to the slimy texture of its skin. It is also sometimes referred to as the viscid salamander, grey-spotted salamander, slippery salamander, or sticky salamander, depending on which source is consulted.
Slimy Guy Hanging out on a shelf mushroom in the leaf litter in my backyard in Central Pennsylvania.  Geotagged,Northern slimy salamander,Plethodon glutinosus,United States

Behavior

All plethodontid salamanders are territorial, and fight aggressively for territory. Their preferred habitat is in moist soil or leaf litter beneath stones, rotting logs, or other debris near a permanent water source. They sometimes make use of other animals' burrows. Their diet consists primarily of ants, beetles, sow bugs, and earthworms, but they will consume most kinds of insect.

Reproduction

Breeding of ''P. glutinosus'' takes place in the spring, and courtship consists of the males performing a sort of dance to attract the females' attention. Females lay clutches of four to 12 eggs in a moist area, which she guards, often neglecting food for the period until they hatch. Hatchlings emerge from the eggs in about three months, having no aquatic stage, like many other salamander species. They instead develop directly into their entirely terrestrial adult form. Maturity is not reached for two to three years.

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Status: Least concern
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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAmphibia
OrderCaudata
FamilyPlethodontidae
GenusPlethodon
SpeciesP. glutinosus