Golden Shower Tree

Cassia fistula

"Cassia fistula", known as the golden rain tree and other names, is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to southern Asia, from southern Pakistan east through India to Myanmar and south to Sri Lanka.
Cassia fistula  Cassia fistula,Geotagged,India

Appearance

The golden shower tree is a medium-sized tree, growing to 10–20 metres tall with fast growth. The leaves are deciduous, 15–60 centimetres long, pinnate with 3 to 8 pairs of leaflets, each leaflet 7–21 centimetres long and 4–9 centimetres broad.

The flowers are produced in pendulous racemes 20–40 centimetres long, each flower 4–7 centimetres diameter with five yellow petals of equal size and shape. The fruit is a legume, 30–60 centimetres long and 1.5–2.5 centimetres broad, with a pungent odor and containing several seeds. The seeds are poisonous.
The tree has strong and very durable wood, and has been used to construct "Ahala Kanuwa", a place at Adams Peak, Sri Lanka, which is made of "Cassia fistula" heartwood.

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Status: Not evaluated
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Taxonomy
KingdomPlantae
DivisionAngiosperms
ClassEudicots
OrderFabales
FamilyFabaceae
GenusCassia
SpeciesC. fistula