Murrays abyssal anglerfish

Melanocetus murrayi

''Melanocetus murrayi'', commonly known as Murray's abyssal anglerfish, is a deep sea anglerfish in the family Melanocetidae, found in tropical to temperate parts of the world's oceans at depths down to over 2,000 m . Its length is up to 13.5 cm for females and up to 2.8 cm for males.
Murray's Netdevil, specimen number two - smaller female than the other one I posted, (Melanocetus murrayi), trawled from between 1,300 and 1,000 meters depth, Gulf of Mexico, August 2017. Adult female, part of the DEEPEND project.  Melanocetus murrayi,Murrays abyssal anglerfish

Appearance

Like other anglerfish in the genus, the female ''M. murrayi'' has a large oblique mouth, jaws with long depressible fangs, small nostrils raised on a prominence, an illiceum , and skin without scales. It differs from others in the genus in having the width between the eyes between 2/5 and 4/7 of the width of the head and the lower jaw being 2/5 to 1/2 the fish's length. The illicium is 1/4 to 1/3 the length of the fish, and the bioluminescent esca on the tip is oval, sometimes with a raised crest at the back. The second dorsal fin has 12 to 14 soft rays, the anal fin has 3 to 4, the pectoral fin 15 to 18 and the caudal fin 9. Females grow to a length of about 13.5 cm and males to 2.8 cm .
Murray's Netdevil (Melanocetus murrayi), trawled from between 1,500 and 1,300 meters depth, Gulf of Mexico, August 2017.  Adult female, part of the DEEPEND project. One of the other Netdevils from the Gulf of Mexico (Melanocetus murrayi).  The differences between species have to do with tooth positioning and arrangement as well as differences with the esca. Melanocetus murrayi,Murrays abyssal anglerfish

Distribution

''M. murrayi'' has a cosmopolitan distribution in tropical to temperate parts of the world's oceans, between about 64°N and 43°S, and at depths from the surface down to over 2,000 m , although most of the individuals recovered have been at greater depths than 1,500 m .

Status

This fish, sometimes caught as bycatch in deep sea trawling, is known from records of over three hundred female fish and four free-swimming males. Most of the sightings are at depths below 1,500 m and the fish appears to be an uncommon species. However, no particular threats to the species have been identified, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern".

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Some text fragments are auto parsed from Wikipedia.

Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassActinopterygii
OrderLophiiformes
FamilyMelanocetidae
GenusMelanocetus
SpeciesM. murrayi