Black flowerpiercer

Diglossa humeralis

The black flowerpiercer is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae of the order Passeriformes. The family Thraupidae is known for tanagers and other very similar species of birds, but it is still facing classification issues. The black flowerpiercer is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.
Black flowerpiercer - closeup, Antisana Ecological Reserve, Ecuador https://www.jungledragon.com/image/130336/black_flowerpiercer_antisana_ecological_reserve_ecuador.html
This concludes a productive day at Antisana Ecological Reserve:

https://www.jungledragon.com/tag/63778/antisana_ecological_reserve.html
 Antisana Ecological Reserve,Black flowerpiercer,Diglossa humeralis,Ecuador,Ecuador 2021,Geotagged,South America,Spring,World

Appearance

13–14 cm with adults uniformly black. They have brown eyes and a black bill with a grey base. Females are a duller black with no blue gloss and their wings and tail are brownish. Juvenile birds are also duller.
Black flowerpiercer, Jardin, Colombia Based on the blue gloss, likely this is the female. Flowerpiercers are named after their behavior of piercing the base of flowers to access nectar. On this photo it seems to be doing exactly that.  Antioquia,Black flowerpiercer,Colombia,Colombia Choco & Pacific region,Diglossa humeralis,Fall,Geotagged,Jardin,Jardín,South America,World

Naming

*"D.h. aterrima" - same description as above
⤷ "D.h. humeralis" - Male dull black with blueish shoulder and small greyish rump; Females are very dark brown with the grey rump less clear.
⤷ "D.h.nocticolor" - All black with only slight gloss and dark grey rump, female slightly duller than male
Black Flowerpiercer At Monserrate, Bogota, up the cable-car Black flowerpiercer,Bogota,Diglossa humeralis

Distribution

Found in Ecuador, Colombia, Peru, and Venezuela. Subtropical zone to Paramo, at 2,175 - 4,000m, but mostly in 2,700 - 3,400m at edges of dense wet forest. Also found in scattered vegetation, shrubby clearings, eucalyptus plantations, parks, and gardens.
Black flowerpiercer, Antisana Ecological Reserve, Ecuador https://www.jungledragon.com/image/130337/black_flowerpiercer_-_closeup_antisana_ecological_reserve_ecuador.html
This concludes a productive day at Antisana Ecological Reserve:

https://www.jungledragon.com/tag/63778/antisana_ecological_reserve.html
 Antisana Ecological Reserve,Black flowerpiercer,Diglossa humeralis,Ecuador,Ecuador 2021,Geotagged,South America,Spring,World

Behavior

Drinks nectar and consumes small invertebrates. Black flowerpiercers move quickly and are more active in lower parts of the forest. They are mainly solitary or found in pairs.

Food

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist mountains, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest.

References:

Some text fragments are auto parsed from Wikipedia.

Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAves
OrderPasseriformes
FamilyThraupidae
GenusDiglossa
SpeciesD. humeralis
Photographed in
Colombia
Ecuador