Eastern Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

''Aquilegia canadensis'' is an herbaceous perennial native to woodland and rocky slopes in eastern North America, prized for its red and yellow flowers. It readily hybridizes with other species in the genus ''Aquilegia''.
Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) At a mixed forest edge.
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/112475/red_columbine_aquilegia_canadensis.html
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/112476/red_columbine_aquilegia_canadensis.html
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/112474/red_columbine_aquilegia_canadensis.html
 Aquilegia canadensis,Eastern Columbine,Geotagged,Spring,United States

Appearance

Height is 15–90 cm . Leaves are lobed and grouped in 3s, growing from the base and off the flowering stems. Flowers are 1-2 inches long and have yellow petals with a red spur and red sepals. They appear in late spring, nodding on stems above the leaves. The round end of the spur contains nectar, which is sought by butterflies and hummingbirds.

The caterpillars of Columbine Duskywing feed on the leaves.
Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) On a forested trail.
 Aquilegia canadensis,Eastern Columbine,Geotagged,Spring,United States

Distribution

USA , CANADA
Red Columbine - Aquilegia canadensis Native to woodlands of eastern North America. It contains a cyanogenic glycoside, which releases poisonous hydrogen cyanide if the plant is damaged.
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/78767/red_columbine_-_aquilegia_canadensis.html Aquilegia canadensis,Eastern Columbine,Geotagged,Spring,United States

Status

Regions 1-5: Facultative Equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands .
⤷ Region 6: Facultative Wetland Usually occurs in wetlands , but occasionally found in non-wetlands.
Wild Columbine Flowering next to the trail is Wild Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) at the Marlborough Forest, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Aquilegia canadensis,Canada,Eastern Columbine,Geotagged,Marlborough Forest,Ontario,Ottawa,Spring,Wild Columbine

Defense

Canada columbine contains a cyanogenic glycoside, which releases poisonous hydrogen cyanide when the plant is damaged.
Wild Columbine - Aquilegia canadensis A gorgeous, nodding, red and yellow flower with upward spurred petals that alternate with spreading sepals and numerous yellow stamens that hang below the petals.

Habitat: Deciduous forest
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/128064/wild_columbine_-_aquilegia_canadensis.html
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/128066/wild_columbine_-_aquilegia_canadensis.html
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/128065/wild_columbine_-_aquilegia_canadensis.html Aquilegia canadensis,Eastern Columbine,Geotagged,Spring,United States,aquilegia,columbine,wild columbine

Uses

Native American tribes used various parts red columbine in herbal remedies.

References:

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Status: Unknown
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomPlantae
DivisionAngiosperms
ClassEudicots
OrderRanunculales
FamilyRanunculaceae
GenusAquilegia
SpeciesAquilegia canadensis