Redband parrotfish

Sparisoma aurofrenatum

''Sparisoma aurofrenatum'', common names the redband parrotfish, gutong, rainbow parrot, black parrot, and blisterside, is a species of parrotfish.
Redband parrotfish Sep 13, 2017. Weber's Joy/Witches Hut, Bonaire.
Adults of both sexes have distinct white spot behind base of dorsal fin; super males with red line from corner of mouth to below back of eye; and 2 or more jet-black spots on side above pectoral fin. The smaller color phase is brown or greenish brown with a dark blue cast on the back and sides, becoming red ventrally.  Caribbean Netherlands,Geotagged,Sparisoma aurofrenatum,Summer

Appearance

This species grows to 28 cm.
Redband Parrotfish Sep 12, 2017. Angel City, Bonaire.
The same parrotfish species but here you can see better the whole body. Caribbean Netherlands,Geotagged,Sparisoma aurofrenatum,Summer

Distribution

This species occurs throughout the Caribbean Sea, and the western Atlantic Ocean in the waters of Bermuda, Florida, the Bahamas to Central America and Brazil.
Redband parrotfish (Sparisoma aurofrenatum) Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Jul 19, 2017 Geotagged,Mexico,Redband parrotfish,Sparisoma aurofrenatum,Summer

Behavior

''Sparisoma aurofrenatum'' is solitary or found in small groups. It may found resting on the bottom. It is a protogynous hermaphrodite.

While swimming about reefs, this fish will use only its pectoral fins. Only when requiring a sudden burst of speed will it use its tail.

Specimens may be seen defecating frequently, which appears as a white cloud as it is mostly composed of coral limestone.
Redband Parrotfish Sep 12, 2017. Alice in Wonderland dive site, Bonaire. Caribbean Netherlands,Geotagged,Sparisoma aurofrenatum,Summer

Habitat

''Sparisoma aurofrenatum'' lives on reefs in depths of 2 to 20 metres. The juveniles live among seagrass beds.

Food

''Sparisoma aurofrenatum'' is a herbivore, feeding on algae and polyps it scrapes from rocks and coral using its 'beak'.

References:

Some text fragments are auto parsed from Wikipedia.

Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassActinopterygii
OrderPerciformes
FamilyScaridae
GenusSparisoma
SpeciesS. aurofrenatum