Sugar pine

Pinus lambertiana

''Pinus lambertiana'' is the tallest and most massive pine tree, and has the longest cones of any conifer. The species name ''lambertiana'' was given by the British botanist David Douglas, who named the tree in honour of the English botanist, Aylmer Bourke Lambert. It is native to the mountains of the Pacific coast of North America, from Oregon through California to Baja California.
Sugar Pine Sep 2014, Sequoia Ntl Park.
Next pic shows its huge pine cones. Geotagged,Pinus lambertiana,Sugar pine,Summer,United States

Naming

Naturalist John Muir considered sugar pine to be the "king of the conifers". The common name comes from the sweet resin, which Native Americans used as a sweetener. John Muir found it preferable to maple sugar. It is also known as the great sugar pine. The scientific name was assigned by David Douglas in honor of Aylmer Bourke Lambert.
Sugar Pine Pine cone Sep 2014. Sequoia Ntl Park.
The pine cones can reach bet. 25-50  cm long. My foot is size 36 so you can figure the size of the one in the picture.       Geotagged,Pinus lambertiana,Sugar pine,Summer,United States

Distribution

The sugar pine occurs in the mountains of Oregon and California in the western United States, and Baja California in northwestern Mexico; specifically the Cascade Range, Sierra Nevada, Coast Ranges, and Sierra San Pedro Martir.

Cultural

In the Achomawi creation myth, Annikadel, the creator, makes one of the 'First People' by intentionally dropping a sugar pine seed in a place where it can grow. One of the descendants in this ancestry is Sugarpine-Cone man, who has a handsome son named Ahsoballache.

After Ahsoballache marries the daughter of To'kis the Chipmunk-woman, his grandfather insists that the new couple have a child. To this end, the grandfather breaks open a scale from a sugar pine cone, and secretly instructs Ahsoballache to immerse the scale's contents in spring water, then hide them inside a covered basket. Ahsoballache performs the tasks that night; at the next dawn, he and his wife discover the infant Edechewe near their bed.

The Washo language has a word for sugar pine, ''simt'á:gɨm'', and also a word for "sugar pine sugar", ''nanómba.''

References:

Some text fragments are auto parsed from Wikipedia.

Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomPlantae
DivisionPinophyta
ClassPinopsida
OrderPinales
FamilyPinaceae
GenusPinus
SpeciesP. lambertiana