Saffron Finch

Sicalis flaveola

The Saffron Finch is a tanager from South America and is common in both open and semi-open areas in lowlands outside the Amazon Basin. They have a wide distribution in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil and Argentina. Formerly, it was placed in the Emberizidae but it is close to the seedeaters.
Saffron Finch (Sicalis flaveola) An adult Saffron Finch resting on a tree. Animalia,Animals,Aves,Birds,Caribbean,Saffron Finch,Sicalis flaveola,Trinidad and Tobago

Appearance

The male is bright yellow with an orange crown which distinguishes it from other yellow finches in the continent. The females are more confusing as they can sometimes be just a duller version of the male but some sub-species such as, "S. f. pelzelni", are olive-brown with heavy dark streaks.
Saffron finch juveniles Sep 10, 2017 in Bonaire. I think the one on the right may be a male since he was more yellow and the other a female but they are both juveniles so it is more difficult to say. They were always in trees near the dining area of our lodge. Caribbean Netherlands,Geotagged,Saffron Finch,Sicalis flaveola,Summer

Behavior

Typically nesting in cavities, the Saffron Finch makes use of sites such as abandoned Rufous Hornero nests, bamboo branches and under house roofs - this species is tolerant of human proximity, appearing at suburban areas and frequenting bird tables. They have a pleasant but repetitious song which, combined with their appearance, has led to them being kept as caged birds in many areas. Males are polygamous, mating with two females during the nesting season, and territorial, which has led to the species being used for blood sporting with two males put in a cage in order to fight.

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Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAves
OrderPasseriformes
FamilyThraupidae
GenusSicalis
SpeciesS. flaveola