Dorymyrmex bicolor

Dorymyrmex bicolor

''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' is a species of ant in the Dolichoderinae subfamily. ''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' was recently known as ''Conomyrma bicolor'' but has been renamed to ''Dorymyrmex bicolor''. ''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' has a single petiole and a slit-like orifice which releases chemical compounds. This ant does not have the capability to sting. ''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' is found in arid regions spanning from West Texas to Southern California.
Threes Company These ants are working together to haul this caterpillar to its nest. Teamwork is awesome in the ant community. I am not sure what species of caterpillar this is as they chewed off its head before hauling it away. Dorymyrmex bicolor,Geotagged,Summer,United States

Behavior

''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' regularly interacts with three different species of ''Myrmecocystus'', another genus of ants. Between the two genera of ants, in the southwestern region, there is much overlap of food sources and space between ''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' and ''Myrmecocystus''. The ''Myrmecocystus'' ants secrete a substance from their poison gland onto a food source they find in order to repel other ants.''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' exhibits a different type of interference behavior. The workers of ''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' will surround the entrance to a nest of ''Myrmecocystus'' and will drop stones and other objects down the entrance, in an attempt to block the entrance. As many as 10-30 workers of ''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' have been observed to drop stones in an opposing nest, but only 5 workers are required to drop stones and other small objects at an efficient rate that will affect the ''Myrmecocystu''s nest. The number of ''Dorymyrmex bicolor'' workers in an area will have a reducing effect on the number of ''Myrmecocystus'' workers in an area, sometimes to drastic effects.

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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderHymenoptera
FamilyFormicidae
GenusDorymyrmex
SpeciesD. bicolor