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By Christine Young
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Uploaded Aug 16, 2019. Captured Aug 16, 2019 10:21 in 3280 Franklin Ave, Millbrook, NY 12545, USA.
comments (6)
"A Teneral Cicada (Neotibicen sp.) Emerging from its Exuvia-
No, this is not an albino cicada. And no, there is nothing out of the ordinary in this photo! This is an individual that is in the process of ecdysis (molting), a complex process which involves casting off the old exoskeleton while secreting a new one. The exoskeleton, as its name implies, is a rigid external covering which supports and protects the insect's body. The "shedding" of this exoskeleton usually occurs periodically and is guided by the release of specific hormones. It is a metabolically expensive and dangerous procedure, but without it intricate developments in body plan and the replacement/repair of old parts would be impossible.
As one would imagine, the cicada is quite vulnerable while undergoing ecdysis. It is not uncommon for a cicada to perform a multitude of acrobatics and oscillations in order to free itself from its old nymphal exoskeleton (exuvia). In order to expedite its exit, it also begins intaking air and contracting its muscles, expanding its body and splitting the weak spots of the old exoskeleton. Once freed, it enters the teneral stage. The teneral adult exhibits a soft, pale body which will then undergo sclerotization, which involves both the hardening and darkening of the new exoskeleton." Posted 6 years ago