
Our Eccentric Sand Dollar!
The top two photos are of the aboral side of this “flattened sea urchin”. The structure seen in the middle of the dead shell or test on the left is the madreporite or filter for sea water entering the animal. The photo on the top right shows the spines covering the surface. Interspersed between the spines are tube feet used in securing food and locomotion. The photo of the oral surface of the test shows two openings. The more central one is the mouth while the other near the edge is the anus. The food grooves are also evident. The oral surface is covered with longer spines and longer tube feet. When an alive sand dollar is picked up it is quite amazing to see how much movement is going on with both tube feet and spines waving about!

Eccentric sand dollar, also known as the sea-cake, biscuit-urchin, western sand dollar, or Pacific sand dollar, is a member of the order Clypeasteroida, better known as sand dollars, a species of flattened, burrowing sea urchins found in the northeast Pacific Ocean from Alaska to Baja California.

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