
Naming
*''Manduca rustica cortesi''⤷ ''Manduca rustica cubana''
⤷ ''Manduca rustica galapagensis''
⤷ ''Manduca rustica harterti''
⤷ ''Manduca rustica rustica''

Habitat
The species is widespread and adaptable, living in varied habitats from rainforests to deserts and thriving in urban and disturbed habitat. It can live on many types of native and exotic plants.Food
The larvae feed on ''Jasminum'' and ''Bignonia'' species and other plants of the Verbenaceae, Convolvulaceae and Lamiaceae and Boraginaceae families.References:
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