Clibanarius erythropus

Clibanarius erythropus

''Clibanarius erythropus'' is a species of hermit crab that lives in rockpools and sublittoral waters. It is found in the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and eastern Atlantic Ocean from the Azores to Brittany, and as far north as the Channel Islands. Individuals may grow up to a carapace length of 15 millimetres .
Mediterranean Hermit Crab Mediterranean Hermit Crab sheltered in gastropod shell Mediterranean sea snail (Osilinus turbinatus) Clibanarius erythropus,Crabs,Crustaceans,Diogenidae,Geotagged,Greece,Mediterranean Hermit Crab,Mediterranean sea snail,Osilinus turbinatus,nature

Habitat

A variety of different gastropod shells are used by ''C. erythropus'', the most frequent being ''Littorina striata'', ''Mitra'', ''Nassarius incrassatus'' and ''Stramonita haemastoma'', which collectively account for 85% of all individuals studies in the Azores; in the Mediterranean, shells of ''Cerithium'', ''Alvania montagui'' and ''Pisania maculosa'' are most used by ''C. erythropus''.

Like other hermit crabs, ''C. erythropus'' feeds on "organic debris, decayed and fresh macro-algae with associated fauna and epiphytic algal flora, small invertebrates, and macroscopic pieces of dead and live animal tissues". It has been shown that ''C. erythropus'' individuals select substrates where they can cover large distances, and that globose shells allow them greater mobility than elongate ones.

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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassMalacostraca
OrderDecapoda
FamilyDiogenidae
GenusClibanarius
SpeciesC. erythropus
Photographed in
Greece