Necklaced spinetail

Synallaxis stictothorax

The necklaced spinetail is a species of ovenbird in the family Furnariidae. Found in Ecuador and Peru, its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. In early 2021, the former subspecies "S. s. chinchipensis" was elevated to species status as Chinchipe spinetail.
Necklaced Spinetail (Synallaxis stictothorax) Quebrada Frejolillo, Piura, Peru. Feb 4, 2023 Geotagged,Necklaced spinetail,Peru,Summer,Synallaxis stictothorax

Appearance

The necklaced spinetail is about 12.5 cm long. The forehead is marked with black and white, and there is a white streak above the eye. The upper parts of the body, the wings and the tail are reddish brown. The flanks are buff and the tail feathers have blackish centres giving the tail a bicoloured effect. The throat and underparts are white, with some fine, dark, transverse streaks on the breast.

Distribution

The necklaced spinetail is native to Ecuador and northern Peru.

Status

The necklaced spinetail is a fairly common bird within its rather restricted range. The total number of birds has not been estimated but the population trend seems to be stable so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".

Behavior

The necklaced spinetail is more arboreal, rather bolder and more easily observed than most other members of its genus. The song is a distinctive series of sputtering notes, slowly descending and becoming less rapid and fading away at the conclusion. It is often sung from a perch near the bird's nest, or even from within this conspicuous structure which is globular, with a side entrance, and is made of sticks.

This bird feeds, often in pairs, on small invertebrates which it finds when foraging on the ground in the leaf litter or in the low branches of trees and shrubs.

Habitat

Its natural habitat is the borders of deciduous forest and arid scrub at altitudes of less than 300 metres above sea level.

References:

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Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAves
OrderPasseriformes
FamilyFurnariidae
GenusSynallaxis
SpeciesS. stictothorax
Photographed in
Peru