Purple grenadier

Granatina ianthinogaster

The purple grenadier is a common species of estrildid finch found in eastern Africa.
Purple Grenadier (Uraegitnhus ianthinogaster) This is the male bird of the species. Geotagged,Granatina ianthinogaster,Kenya,Mehd Halaouate,Purple grenadier,Summer

Appearance

The length averages 13.3 cm. All ages and sexes have a black tail, and adults have a red bill. The male has a cinnamon-colored head and neck with a blue patch surrounding the eye. The rump is purplish blue and the underparts are violet-blue with variable rufous patches. The female is smaller and mostly cinnamon brown with white barring on the underparts and silver-blue eyepatches. Juveniles are like females, but mostly unbarred tawny-brown with a reddish-brown bill.

The song is described as "a high, thin "chit-cheet tsereea-ee-ee tsit-tsit", or "cheerer cheet tsee-tsee sur-chit"."

The phylogeny has been obtained by Antonio Arnaiz-Villena et al.

Habitat

It is found in subtropical and tropical dry shrubland in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda, an estimated global extent of occurrence of 1,500,000 km2. The status of the species is evaluated as Least Concern.

References:

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Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAves
OrderPasseriformes
FamilyEstrildidae
GenusGranatina
SpeciesG. ianthinogaster
Photographed in
Kenya