Asian Spiderflower

Cleome viscosa

''Cleome viscosa'', the Asian spiderflower or tick weed is an annual herb that grows up to a meter high. It belongs to the family Cleomaceae. It is considered an invasive species and is widely distributed in warm and humid habitats across the Americas, Africa and Asia, and in Australia . It is commonly found during the rainy season.

The crushed leaves have been investigated as a treatment for stored seeds of cowpea, to prevent weevil infestation.

The leaves are used as external application to wounds and ulcers. The seeds are anthelmintic and carminative. The juice of the leaves is used as a remedy against discharge of pus from the ear. In a study comparing ''C. viscosa'' to standard antibiotics, it was proven to be effective at inhibiting microbial growth. This demonstrates its effectiveness as an antimicrobial agent in comparison to the antibiotic tetracycline.

In northern India, the seeds are used as a culinary herb, mainly for tempering. in Australia, the Walmajarri people of the southern Kimberley call it ''Jirlpirringarni''.
Cleome viscosa Found in Deccan plateau, which is common in all Indian regions, Even this plant is common in western belt, This plant is highly medicinal and used to treat several human related disease.. Cleome viscosa,Flowers,Geotagged,India,Wild Karnataka,bloom,blooming,cleome,cleome viscosa,flower,flowering plant,incredible india,karnataka,yellow,yellow flowers

Appearance

Plants 30–100 cm. Stems viscid. Leaves: petiole 1.5–4.5 cm, glandular-hirsute; leaflet blade ovate to oblanceolate-elliptic, 2–6 × 0.5–3.5 cm, margins entire and glandular-ciliate, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces glandular-hirsute. Racemes 5–10 cm ; bracts , trifoliate, 10–25 mm, glandular-hirsute. Pedicels 6–30 mm, glandular-hirsute. Flowers: sepals green, lanceolate, 5–10 × 0.8–1.2 mm, glandular-hirsute; petals arranged in adaxial semicircle before anthesis, radially arranged at anthesis, bright yellow, sometimes purple basally, oblong to ovate, 7–14 × 3–4 mm; stamens dimorphic, 4–10 adaxial ones much shorter with swelling proximal to anthers, green, 5–9 mm; anthers 1.4–3 mm; ovary 6–10 mm, densely glandular; style 1–1.2 mm. Capsules dehiscing only partway from apex to base, 30–100 × 2–4 mm, glandular-hirsute. Seeds light brown, 1.2–1.8 × 1–1.2 mm, finely ridged transversely. 2n = 20.

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Taxonomy
KingdomPlantae
DivisionAngiosperms
ClassEudicots
OrderBrassicales
FamilyCleomaceae
GenusCleome
SpeciesC. viscosa
Photographed in
India