Pebble Crab

Hypocolpus abbotti

It is a crab of the family Xanthidae.
Pebble Crab - Hypocolpus abbotti Seen on night dive. Hamata, Egypt (2009). Egypt,Fall,Geotagged,Hypocolpus abbotti,Pebble Crab

Appearance

Width/length ratio about 1.37. Carapace convex. Dorsal surface of the carapace with prominent lobules and separated by deep smooth furrows. The whole surface of the dorsal face covered with not very numerous but very projecting tubercles, encircled with brown setae; some tufts of longer setae. Antero-lateral margins without marked teeth. Chelipeds and ambulatory legs furnished with coarse, projecting granules and with dense brown setae. The clearly defined subhepatic cavity traversed by two strong longitudinal crests, parallel to the antero-lateral margin.

Distribution

Suez Canal, Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, East coast of Africa; Aldabra Islands, Madagascar, Japan, Taiwan, Indonesia.

Habitat

Subtidal. Coral and rocky reefs.

Reproduction

Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.

References:

Some text fragments are auto parsed from Wikipedia.

http://species-identification.org/species.php?species_group=crabs_of_japan&id=1220
https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=209003
https://www.crabdatabase.info/en/crabs/brachyura/eubrachyura/heterotremata/xanthoidea/xanthidae/hypocolpus/hypocolpus-abbotti-2422
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassMalacostraca
OrderDecapoda
FamilyXanthidae
GenusHypocolpus
SpeciesHypocolpus abbotti
Photographed in
Egypt