Orange-cheeked parrot

Pyrilia barrabandi

The orange-cheeked parrot, also known as the Barraband's parrot, is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It was formerly placed in the genus "Pionopsitta", which is now monotypic. It is found in the Amazonian Andes, in humid lowland forests in the northwestern, southwestern, and south-central Amazon Basin in South America.
Orange-cheeked parrots (Pyrilia barrabandi) with some Blue-headed Parrots Collpa Chunchuos, Madre de Dios, Peru. Jun 6, 2022 Fall,Geotagged,Orange-cheeked parrot,Peru,Pyrilia barrabandi

Appearance

The parrots are 25 cm in size and weigh 165–190 g.

Adults have an olive throat and breast. The thighs are yellow, with the bend of the wing and lesser wing coverts ranging from yellow to orange, and the carpal edge and underwing coverts being orange to red. The tips of the tail and the wing feathers are blue. "P.b. aurantiigena" has deep orange cheeks, bend of wing, underwing and lesser wing coverts, and thighs, lacking the yellow possessed by "barrabandi." They have a black head and orange to yellow cheeks, with a distinctive white eye-ring around a brown eye. The beak is gray to black.

Juveniles have a brown crown and olive forehead, nape, cheeks and chin, with a brown margin. The bend of the wings and lesser wing coverts are green with a scattered yellow. The carpal edge and underwing coverts are red with scattered green feathers.

Distribution

It is found in northwestern Brazil, western Ecuador and Peru, southern Venezuela and Colombia, and extreme northern Bolivia. They are found at elevations of up to 400 m in lowland terra firme forest and uncommonly in varzea stands. They also inhabit forest edges and partly disturbed forests.

Status

They are threatened with loss of habitat due to the increasing deforestation of the Amazon.

Behavior

They are active in the early morning. They are often seen singly, in pairs or in small groups of up to 10 individuals at clay banks.

Habitat

They are active in the early morning. They are often seen singly, in pairs or in small groups of up to 10 individuals at clay banks.It is found in northwestern Brazil, western Ecuador and Peru, southern Venezuela and Colombia, and extreme northern Bolivia. They are found at elevations of up to 400 m in lowland terra firme forest and uncommonly in varzea stands. They also inhabit forest edges and partly disturbed forests.

Reproduction

Their breeding season is possibly from September-October.

Food

They feed on seeds, fruit, and on wasp larvae in galls. Foraging occurs high in canopy or just below the canopy. They also visit clay banks to consume antacid-like soil which neutralizes the acids found in their food.

Uses

They are uncommonly kept as pets, and are kept as pets in Brazil.

References:

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Status: Near threatened
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAves
OrderPsittaciformes
FamilyPsittacidae
GenusPyrilia
SpeciesP. barrabandi
Photographed in
Peru