Appearance
The plant usually stems to 3m, and is often swollen at base. It can grow up to 25 cm in diameter and sometimes with short prickles. Leaf stalks can grow up to 30 cm long, and the blades can range 10–30 cm with a distinct triangular outline except for lobes at base. The spadix of ''Montrichardia arborescens'' is cylindrical or ellipsoid that forms at maturity. Seeds of ''M. arboresecens'' usually float to shore and germinate.
Naming
* Aninga⤷ Arracacho
⤷ Arum lily
⤷ Fruit of the devil
⤷ Malanga-gratter
⤷ Moco moco / Moko moko / Mokumoku / Mocou mocou
⤷ Yautia-madera
Distribution
''Montrichardia arborescens'' is most commonly found in South America in areas of the Caribbean and Mesoamerica including Puerto Rico, Panama, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Brazil, Colombia, and more. ''Montrichardia arborescens'' is native to the tropical Americas and the West Indies.Habitat
''Montrichardia arborescens'' is a perennial helophytic shrub that grows most commonly in a bay, mangrove habitat. They most suitably grow along the banks of rivers, creeks and in swamps. They also grow in salt water, brackish water, and fresh water. ''M. arborescens'' usually live a short viable life and can not withstand low temperatures. They grow best with full sun or in partial shade and can withstand most types of soil. As with many ''Araceae'' they basically need lots of water but they do have some drought tolerance. This species is often cultivated in or besides ponds because they form unusual and impressive stands. The geophytic tropical ''Araceae'' are seldom cultivated in gardens because they require more constant care.Food
The fruiting spadix of ''Montrichardia arborescens'' is edible. The seeds can be cooked or toasted. Aroids such as ''M. arborescens'' have long been a food staple to many tropical populations across the world. Aroids can provide high yielding nutritious crops which can be substances for specialist diets.References:
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