Berkeley's Polypore

Bondarzewia berkeleyi

''Bondarzewia berkeleyi'', commonly known as Berkeley's polypore, or stump blossoms, is a species of polypore fungus in the family Russulaceae. It is a parasitic species that causes butt rot in oaks and other hardwood trees. A widespread fungus, it is found in Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America.
Berkeley's Polypore (Bondarzewia berkeleyi) Large polypore cluster at the base of an oak tree near a lakeside. 
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/83077/berkeleys_polypore_bondarzewia_berkeleyi.html
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/83078/berkeleys_polypore_bondarzewia_berkeleyi.html Bondarzewia berkeleyi,Geotagged,Summer,United States

Appearance

The fan- or shelf-shaped caps grow in overlapping clumps from the bases of oak trees, each capable of growing to 25.5 cm diameter. They are various shades of white to pale grey, cream, beige or yellow.

The pore surface is white, as is the spore print. The round spores are 7–9 by 6–8 μm and have marked amyloid ridges. The tough white flesh can be up to 3 cm thick and has a mild taste, which can be bitter in older specimens.

The outer edges that cut easily with a knife are quite tender.
Berkeley's Polypore This is a picture of Berkeley's Polypore at North Point State Park in Edgemere, Maryland. Berkeley's Polypore,Bondarzewia berkeleyi,Geotagged,Summer,United States

Naming

Elias Magnus Fries described the species as ''Polyporus berkeleyi'' in 1851. It was moved to the genus ''Bondarzewia'' in 1941.
Bondarzewia berkeleyi At Downs Park This is a picture of  Bondarzewia berkeleyi at Downs Park in Pasadena, Maryland. Bondarzewia berkeleyi,Geotagged,Summer,United States

Distribution

In China it has been recorded from Guangdong and Hunan provinces. The fruit bodies appear over July to October in the United States.
Berkeley's Polypore (Bondarzewia berkeleyi) Large polypore cluster at the base of an oak tree near a lakeside. 
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/83076/berkeleys_polypore_bondarzewia_berkeleyi.html
https://www.jungledragon.com/image/83078/berkeleys_polypore_bondarzewia_berkeleyi.html Bondarzewia berkeleyi,Geotagged,Summer,United States

Habitat

A survey of host trees in North Carolina found that it almost always grew on oaks, being recorded from the white oak, scarlet oak, southern red oak, chestnut oak and eastern black oak, as well as bird cherry.

References:

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Taxonomy
KingdomFungi
DivisionBasidiomycota
ClassAgaricomycetes
OrderRussulales
FamilyBondarzewiaceae
GenusBondarzewia
SpeciesB. berkeleyi