Golden-crowned snake

Cacophis squamulosus

The golden-crowned snake is a small Australian elapid snake. Like other ''Cacophis'' species, the Golden Crowned-snake is a forest specialist, particularly rainforest. Their average length is generally 50 cm long, but may reach 90 cm, making it the largest of the Crowned-snakes. They are only mildly venomous, however will bluff and mock bite if threatened, rearing into an S-shape to display their bright orange ventral pigmentation. Bites from larger individuals may present a health risk, however they are more likely to attempt to intimidate those they feel threatened by. Their diet consists mostly of skinks and other small lizards which they hunt at night; they may also take frogs and tadpoles.

They are localised to eastern Australia, from Canberra, ACT, to Cairns, QLD; this snake prefers deeper forested areas, particularly rainforest on mountain slopes, however they can show up in suburbs near waterways and moist environments with good ground cover and shelter.
Startled Golden-crowned threat display This little elapid was spotted on the road on herping trip to Mt. Glorious. Luckily we saved it from going under some truck wheels! It was safely moved off the road and into thick bushland.  Australia,Cacophis squamulosus,Geotagged,Golden-crowned snake,Spring

Appearance

The golden-crowned snake has a dorsal surface grayish-brown to dark brown in colour, and a ventral surface of orange to pink, with mid-line of black spots. The 'Crown' is a pale yellow-brown stripe starting at the snout and sweeping back along both sides of the head, not connecting at the back like C. krefftii or C. harriettae - instead trailing down the neck. It possesses 15 mid-body scales.

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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassReptilia
OrderSquamata
FamilyElapidae
GenusCacophis
SpeciesC. squamulosus
Photographed in
Australia