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Carolina Horsenettle Fruit The fruit of Carolina Horsenettle resembles cherry tomatoes - immature fruit is dark green with stripes; as it matures, the fruit turns yellow and wrinkles. <br />
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All parts of this plant are poisonous to varying degrees due to the presence of solanine, which is a toxic alkaloid. Ingesting any part of the plant can cause fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. However, ingesting the fruit can cause severe abdominal pain, circulatory and respiratory depression, and death. I spotted lots of these fruits in various states of decay throughout a meadow. A good clue that a fruit may be toxic is when they are still left in nature after a long winter - not even the animals will eat them. Carolina Horsenettle,Carolina Horsenettle Fruit,Carolina horsenettle,Geotagged,Horsenettle,Solanum carolinense,Spring,United States,fruit Click/tap to enlarge

Carolina Horsenettle Fruit

The fruit of Carolina Horsenettle resembles cherry tomatoes - immature fruit is dark green with stripes; as it matures, the fruit turns yellow and wrinkles.

All parts of this plant are poisonous to varying degrees due to the presence of solanine, which is a toxic alkaloid. Ingesting any part of the plant can cause fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. However, ingesting the fruit can cause severe abdominal pain, circulatory and respiratory depression, and death. I spotted lots of these fruits in various states of decay throughout a meadow. A good clue that a fruit may be toxic is when they are still left in nature after a long winter - not even the animals will eat them.

    comments (8)

  1. "A good clue that a fruit may be toxic is when they are still left in nature after a long winter - not even the animals will eat them"

    That's such a simple yet powerful tip. Amazing exposure btw, not sure what you did with the light, but its awesome.
    Posted 7 years ago
    1. Thanks Ferdy - natural light. It was completely overcast, but the sun was starting to peak through and provided just enough light.

      That little tidbit is Rule #2 concerning eating berries/fruits in the wild...Rule #1 is to not eat ANY berries or fruits in nature unless you are 110% sure what they are, and just because animals ARE eating them, that doesn't mean that they are also edible for humans! At least, those are my rules that I go by :)
      Posted 7 years ago
      1. I personally never eat anything directly from nature, except maybe some well known fruits in tropical countries. Posted 7 years ago
        1. Exactly. I am overly cautious, often to the amusement of other naturalists. I'd rather not experience things like "abdominal pain, circulatory and respiratory depression, and death". Posted 7 years ago
          1. Yeah, wanting to continue living in good health and without agony hardly is overly cautious :) Posted 7 years ago
            1. Yep. Technically, everything is edible - once. I'd rather not take the chance. Posted 7 years ago
              1. And everything is poisonous, it just depends on the quantity :) Posted 7 years ago
                1. Oh haha, there you go ;P Posted 7 years ago

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"Solanum carolinense", the Carolina horsenettle, is not a true nettle, but a member of the Solanaceae, or nightshade family. It is a perennial herbaceous plant, native to the southeastern United States that has spread widely throughout much of temperate North America.

Similar species: Solanales
Species identified by Christine Young
View Christine Young's profile

By Christine Young

All rights reserved
Uploaded Apr 12, 2018. Captured Apr 10, 2018 14:12 in Main St S, Southbury, CT 06488, USA.
  • Canon EOS 80D
  • f/11.0
  • 1/256s
  • ISO400
  • 100mm