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Gum treehopper (Eurymela distincta) Hypnotic black-white eyes; blue tube femurs; deep copper-blue-bronze patina over dark gloss; white patches on either shoulder and on either flank; attended and groomed by mid-sized, unknown local ant species.<br />
Found on a local endemic species of eucalyptus.<br />
The metallic patina is attributable to brochosomes. These are tiny geodetic spherical structures (a bit like Buckminster fullerenes ) which are only known to be naturally produced by these creatures. They produce them internally and, after moulting, excrete some through their anus, spreading it all over their body in a grooming session. The resulting coating looks and behaves like a super-wax which protects the insect from the sticky sugary substances it makes later to feed the ants. There are also suggestions that some species might use the brochosomes to protect their eggs.  Australia,Eurymela distincta,Geotagged,Summer Click/tap to enlarge Species introCountry intro

Gum treehopper (Eurymela distincta)

Hypnotic black-white eyes; blue tube femurs; deep copper-blue-bronze patina over dark gloss; white patches on either shoulder and on either flank; attended and groomed by mid-sized, unknown local ant species.
Found on a local endemic species of eucalyptus.
The metallic patina is attributable to brochosomes. These are tiny geodetic spherical structures (a bit like Buckminster fullerenes ) which are only known to be naturally produced by these creatures. They produce them internally and, after moulting, excrete some through their anus, spreading it all over their body in a grooming session. The resulting coating looks and behaves like a super-wax which protects the insect from the sticky sugary substances it makes later to feed the ants. There are also suggestions that some species might use the brochosomes to protect their eggs.

    comments (2)

  1. Great pic and interesting write-up.

    Dave
    Posted 9 years ago
    1. Thanks Dave. I should add to it as I think much more amazing info has surfaced recently with the brochosomes... just need to find it again. Posted 9 years ago

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Eurymela distincta is a species of leafhopper. It was described by Signoret in 1850.

Similar species: True Bugs
Species identified by Mark Ridgway
View Mark Ridgway's profile

By Mark Ridgway

All rights reserved
Uploaded Apr 19, 2016. Captured Mar 4, 2012 21:10 in 23-25 Grandview Cres, Upper Ferntree Gully VIC 3156, Australia.
  • EX-Z2000
  • f/3.4
  • 1/60s
  • ISO100
  • 8.46mm