
"Triops longicaudatus" is a freshwater crustacean of the order Notostraca, resembling a miniature horseshoe crab. It is characterized by an elongated, segmented body, a flattened shield-like brownish carapace covering two thirds of the thorax, and two long filaments on the abdomen.
Similar species: Shield Shrimps
By JHoppenbrouwers
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Uploaded Apr 6, 2016. Captured May 1, 2015 13:23 in Oliesteenenweg 2, 4731 Oudenbosch, Netherlands.
comments (16)
You should be VERY proud of this one, Jeroen. And you should sell it, it's magazine cover material. Posted 9 years ago
Fully grown the shield is about as big as a thumbnail, and with the full tail about one inch. But they are very well
camouflaged! I often had a hard time finding him between the pebbles in a small plastic turtle tank. Posted 9 years ago
http://mytriops.com/articles/triops_species2.stm#tlongicaudatus . Also just found out that even in northern Europe there are some Triops species to be found. Posted 9 years ago
Posted 9 years ago
"Longtail Tadpole Shrimp (Triops longicaudatus)-
Triops longicaudatus is a relatively solitary freshwater crustacean within the Order Notostraca. This particular species can be found in North America, South America, the Caribbean, Japan, and some Pacific Islands. It typically resides at the bottoms of warm vernal pools, puddles, and ponds--but it has also become a popular aquarium pet.
With a lifespan of 40-90 days, it must molt daily in order to keep up with a fast growth rate. To meet its metabolic requirements, it must eat around 40 percent of its own body mass in food every day. It spends the majority of its day feeding on detritus, mosquito larvae, aquatic plants, rotifers, and small invertebrates (including fellow Triops).
Interestingly enough, it has multiple modes of reproduction. Its primary reproductive strategy is parthogenesis--which involves the production of offspring from unfertilized eggs. This strategy has led to female-dominant populations. Other methods include selfing (hermaphroditic reproduction) and sexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction is the least likely method employed as most populations of Triops are primarily comprised of females.
While the Triops longicaudatus is highly adaptable to changes in its environment, it still faces the threats of human activity and habitat disruption. It is a major source of food for birds and woodfrogs, and plays an important role in nutrient distribution for smaller organisms within vernal pools. It is highly effective at decreasing populations of mosquitoes (particularly Culex sp.) and thus provides some protection against the West Nile virus.
{Spotted in the Netherlands by JungleDragon user, By JHoppenbrouwers} #JungleDragon" Posted 6 years ago, modified 6 years ago