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Long tailed Bombyx (Trichiocercus sparshalli) This moth has an extraordinary history. Although endemic to south eastern Australia, it was first described from a specimen found on a tree in England in 1829 ! The species or genus hasn&#039;t been found outside Australia since. A real mystery. <br />
This one was attracted to night lights near the local national park.<br />
The caterpillars are quite impressive ...<br />
<figure class="photo"><a href="https://www.jungledragon.com/image/36659/sparshalli_moth_larva_trichiocercus_sparshalli.html" title="Sparshalli moth larva (Trichiocercus sparshalli)"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/media.jungledragon.com/images/2532/36659_thumb.JPG?AWSAccessKeyId=05GMT0V3GWVNE7GGM1R2&Expires=1759968010&Signature=aitcxl2%2BkpIEtNnuZptRhpVIJkk%3D" width="200" height="150" alt="Sparshalli moth larva (Trichiocercus sparshalli) http://www.jungledragon.com/image/36390/long_tailed_bombyx_trichiocercus_sparshalli.html<br />
These caterpillars are up to about 25mm long. <br />
They can appear in several colour combinations which can be confusing. <br />
Sometimes they will follow each other processionary style. <br />
The species was originally described in England from a single moth in 1821 but has never been seen outside SE Australia since. Must have been a stowaway pupa or eggs on a returning convict ship.<br />
Also called Long tailed bombyx.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
 Australia,Geotagged,Summer,Trichiocercus sparshalli" /></a></figure><br />
<figure class="photo"><a href="https://www.jungledragon.com/image/37769/long_tailed_bombyx_larvae_trichiocercus_sparshalli.html" title="Long tailed bombyx larvae (Trichiocercus sparshalli)"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/media.jungledragon.com/images/2532/37769_thumb.JPG?AWSAccessKeyId=05GMT0V3GWVNE7GGM1R2&Expires=1759968010&Signature=o5xrgifTUab%2BdrzkbfqkuQgxK8s%3D" width="200" height="150" alt="Long tailed bombyx larvae (Trichiocercus sparshalli) I had heard about these larvae clustering like sawfly larvae but have not seen it before. I suspect they only do it when very young as older specimens I have found are always solitary. These were in a tight group of about 50. This species was originally described from a single moth found in 1821 in England but has never been seen outside SE Australia since... a single reverse convict.<br />
http://www.jungledragon.com/image/36390/long_tailed_bombyx_trichiocercus_sparshalli.html Australia,Geotagged,Summer,Trichiocercus sparshalli" /></a></figure><br />
 Australia,Geotagged,Spring,Trichiocercus sparshalli Click/tap to enlarge Species introCountry intro

Long tailed Bombyx (Trichiocercus sparshalli)

This moth has an extraordinary history. Although endemic to south eastern Australia, it was first described from a specimen found on a tree in England in 1829 ! The species or genus hasn't been found outside Australia since. A real mystery.
This one was attracted to night lights near the local national park.
The caterpillars are quite impressive ...

Sparshalli moth larva (Trichiocercus sparshalli) http://www.jungledragon.com/image/36390/long_tailed_bombyx_trichiocercus_sparshalli.html<br />
These caterpillars are up to about 25mm long. <br />
They can appear in several colour combinations which can be confusing. <br />
Sometimes they will follow each other processionary style. <br />
The species was originally described in England from a single moth in 1821 but has never been seen outside SE Australia since. Must have been a stowaway pupa or eggs on a returning convict ship.<br />
Also called Long tailed bombyx.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
 Australia,Geotagged,Summer,Trichiocercus sparshalli

Long tailed bombyx larvae (Trichiocercus sparshalli) I had heard about these larvae clustering like sawfly larvae but have not seen it before. I suspect they only do it when very young as older specimens I have found are always solitary. These were in a tight group of about 50. This species was originally described from a single moth found in 1821 in England but has never been seen outside SE Australia since... a single reverse convict.<br />
http://www.jungledragon.com/image/36390/long_tailed_bombyx_trichiocercus_sparshalli.html Australia,Geotagged,Summer,Trichiocercus sparshalli

    comments (2)

  1. That's an interesting history indeed! Do you think it migrated from England to Australia or the other way around? Posted 9 years ago
    1. I think the eggs would have hitched a ride on one of the returning convict ships.
      The larvae feed almost exclusively on eucalyptus so they would have evolved here and had a tough time there.
      Posted 9 years ago

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"Trichiocercus sparshalli", the long-tailed bombyx or Sparshall's moth, is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It was first described by John Curtis in 1830 and it is found in Australia. The wingspan is about 40 mm.

Similar species: Moths And Butterflies
Species identified by Mark Ridgway
View Mark Ridgway's profile

By Mark Ridgway

All rights reserved
Uploaded Mar 5, 2016. Captured Oct 13, 2012 12:49 in 1284 Burwood Hwy, Upper Ferntree Gully VIC 3156, Australia.
  • DSC-HX30V
  • f/4.0
  • 1/60s
  • ISO100
  • 9.16mm