Breynia vitis-idaea

''Breynia vitis-idaea'', the officinal breynia, is a perennial tree-like species of Phyllanthaceae , found from India east to Taiwan and Okinawa and south to Indonesia. It is a shrub or treelet with egg-shaped leaves that can reach up to 3 m tall. It has staminate flowers and spherical, red fruit.

''Breynia vitis-idaea'' is pollinated by the leafflower moth ''Epicephala vitisidaea'' in Fujian, China and the Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan. The moth actively pollinates the flowers, but.. more