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Dark-capped bulbul in Arusha National Park, Tanzania Very common throughout Africa, but not at all common for me as a European. Africa,Arusha,Arusha National Park,Common Bulbul,Dark-capped bulbul,Pycnonotus barbatus,Pycnonotus tricolor,Tanzania Click/tap to enlarge Species introCountry intro

Dark-capped bulbul in Arusha National Park, Tanzania

Very common throughout Africa, but not at all common for me as a European.

    comments (8)

  1. Pycnonotus barbatus (common bulbul) vs Pycnonotus tricolor (Dark-capped bulbul) some confusion slipped into these two birds files. Pycnonotus tricolor for this one? Posted 2 years ago
    1. I'm not that sure. Check this out:
      https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=7144&subview=map&taxon_id=14587&view=species

      It suggests that Pycnonotus barbatus is the only species within the Pycnonotus genus occurring in Tanzania. That would make Pycnonotus tricolor unlikely, maybe even impossible.

      But then there is this:
      https://www.gbif.org/species/2486126

      Which suggests Pycnonotus tricolor does occur in Tanzania, although not often.

      And to complicate things further, some authorities consider both the same species, with tricolor being a subspecies.

      I will loop in Thibaud into this discussion, I'm curious what he thinks.
      Posted 2 years ago
      1. Tricky indeed hence why me asking....depending of some streams, 3 subspecies in fact:

        Pycnonotus tricolor tricolor (e Cameroon to DRCongo, s Sudan, w, c Kenya, Angola, nw Botswana and n, w Zambia)
        Pycnonotus tricolor spurius (s Ethiopia)
        Pycnonotus tricolor layardi (se Kenya to e, s Zambia, ne Botswana and South Africa)

        but they are invasive birds...I am quite sure that their habitat is evolving a lot too
        Posted 2 years ago
        1. OK so some authorities (such as the taxonomy followed by eBird) do lump Dark-capped within Common, in which case the only species for Tanzania is indeed Bulbul.
          However, as you've already found out, birds in Arusha could either be assigned to layardi or tricolor, both of which subspecies belong to the Dark-capped group.
          So as long as you follow the taxonomy that recognizes the split between Common and Dark-capped, it would be correct to assign your birds to Dark-capped.
          Posted 2 years ago
          1. Thanks so much Thibaud. Which of the taxonomies would you recommend to follow, from a consistency point of view? Posted 2 years ago
            1. iNat recognizes Dark-capped, that's good enough for me! Posted 2 years ago
              1. Fair enough, thanks! Posted 2 years ago
                1. No probs! Posted 2 years ago

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The dark-capped bulbul is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is found in central, eastern and south-eastern Africa.

Similar species: Perching Birds
Species identified by Ferdy Christant
View Ferdy Christant's profile

By Ferdy Christant

All rights reserved
Uploaded Sep 16, 2013. Captured Aug 29, 2013 12:14.
  • NIKON D800
  • f/5.6
  • 1/320s
  • ISO3200
  • 400mm