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Taeniogonalos gundlachii One of the smallest wasps I&#039;ve seen (minus a few Ichneumonids that come to my lights at night). On Rhus copallinum at a mixed forest edge.<br />
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Finally got an ID on this solitary wasp, and WOW! Not only is it rare, but it is a hyperparasitoid. From BugGuide:<br />
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&quot;Trigonalids are hyperparasitoids, parasitizing ichneumonid wasps and tachinid flies that are parasitoids of lepidopteran and dipteran hosts.<br />
Females lay their eggs along the upper edge of a leaf that are then eaten by a feeding caterpillar. After ingestion of the eggs, if the caterpillar is parasitized by a primary host (a wasp or fly), upon hatching, the trigonalid larvae seek out the host larvae and parasitize them. They then emerge from the primary host puparium. (Ross Hill)&quot; Geotagged,Taeniogonalos gundlachii,United States Click/tap to enlarge PromotedSpecies introCountry intro

Taeniogonalos gundlachii

One of the smallest wasps I've seen (minus a few Ichneumonids that come to my lights at night). On Rhus copallinum at a mixed forest edge.

Finally got an ID on this solitary wasp, and WOW! Not only is it rare, but it is a hyperparasitoid. From BugGuide:


"Trigonalids are hyperparasitoids, parasitizing ichneumonid wasps and tachinid flies that are parasitoids of lepidopteran and dipteran hosts.
Females lay their eggs along the upper edge of a leaf that are then eaten by a feeding caterpillar. After ingestion of the eggs, if the caterpillar is parasitized by a primary host (a wasp or fly), upon hatching, the trigonalid larvae seek out the host larvae and parasitize them. They then emerge from the primary host puparium. (Ross Hill)"

    comments (9)

  1. Great find Posted 4 years ago
    1. Thank you! A rare one! I just got an ID and posted some cool information in the description! Posted 4 years ago
  2. An adorable hyperparasitoid! Great find AGAIN, Lisa!! Posted 4 years ago
    1. And, a hyperparasitoid poem by Jonathan Swift:

      So nat'ralists observe, a flea
      Hath smaller fleas that on him prey;
      And these have smaller fleas to bite 'em.
      And so proceeds ad infinitum.
      Posted 4 years ago
      1. That is so awesome!! <3 Thank you for sharing! Posted 4 years ago
    2. Also, I was just reading that these parasitize the social vespids which hurt me so much every year. Posted 4 years ago
      1. Woohoo! Posted 4 years ago
  3. Very cool find! Somehow feels like justice to know a Ichneumonids is para-sited. Posted 4 years ago
    1. I felt the same! Posted 4 years ago

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"Taeniogonalos gundlachii" is a species of hymenopteran in the family Trigonalidae.

Species identified by Flown Kimmerling
View Flown Kimmerling's profile

By Flown Kimmerling

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Uploaded Jun 24, 2021. Captured in 227 Oakman Rd NE, Oakman, GA 30732, USA.